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The largest increases in mortality rates were found in men 65 years and older, along with those living in areas that had lower rates of human development.
The study estimated that countries with lower incomes and lower rates of life expectancy were more likely to see an increase in male cancer patient deaths.
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However, risk factors go beyond that. Men exhibit more risk factors and behaviors such as smoking and consuming alcohol, along with “men’s lower participation in cancer prevention activities,” according to the study. In 2020, 32.6 percent of men were estimated to have been smokers, while only 6.5 percent of women smoked.
Men are also more likely to encounter chemicals that cause cancer while at work.
Additionally, there are more female-specific cancer screening programs that prevent death than male-specific cancer screenings.
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By 2050, mesothelioma is estimated to be the leading number of cancer diagnoses, and prostate cancer is projected to become the leading cause of cancer-related deaths.
The study posited that to improve these statistics, there should be a greater push for universal healthcare, fostering collaborations in the healthcare world nationally and internationally, and elevating the current infrastructure of healthcare.
source: people.com